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Security Controls

ByTek operates an ISMS aligned to ISO/IEC 27001:2022 and maps controls to the NIST CSF. Continuous control monitoring runs through Drata, integrated with Google Workspace (identity), Google Cloud (infrastructure), and Bitbucket (source code).

Identity & access management

  • RBAC and least privilege (ISO 27001 Annex A.9; NIST SP 800-53 AC-6).
  • MFA is mandatory for all access to production systems, cloud platforms, and administrative interfaces; enforced via Google Workspace.
  • Access reviews quarterly; production access is default-disabled, time-boxed, and granted case-by-case.
  • Deprovisioning SLA: 24h standard, 1h for privileged/high-risk; inactive IDs (30 days) revoked.
  • Password policy: minimum 12 characters with complexity; privileged-account rotation ≥90 days; last 12 passwords barred; lockout after repeated failed attempts.

Encryption

  • At rest: AES-256 (or equivalent) on all storage — cloud databases, file storage, and backups; full-disk encryption on all endpoints.
  • In transit: TLS 1.2 or higher for all internal and external communications.
  • Pseudonymization: SHA-256 hashing of identifiers at ingestion and before activation.
  • Key management: centralized KMS, keys stored separately from data and rotated at least every 12 months; secrets in Google Secret Manager and Zoho Vault.

Application & development security

  • CI/CD via Bitbucket Pipelines and Google Cloud Build; secrets centralized (never in source or build artifacts).
  • Static analysis (SAST) as a mandatory CI/CD gate; dynamic analysis (DAST) on staging before production for web-facing apps.
  • No production deployment with unresolved Critical or High findings without an approved exception.
  • Annual secure-coding / OWASP Top 10 training for developers.

Vulnerability management & penetration testing

  • Remediation SLAs: Critical 24h · High 72h · Medium 7 days · Low 30 days.
  • Annual independent penetration test (VAPT) by a qualified third party, using OWASP Top 10 methodology. Reports available to clients under NDA.
  • Automated vulnerability scanning; scanner signatures updated weekly; patch-compliance dashboard reviewed monthly.
  • Web Application Firewall (OWASP Top 10 ruleset) for internet-facing applications; managed endpoint protection.

Logging & monitoring

  • Centralized log management and SIEM.
  • Log retention ≥12 months, tamper-protected, time-synchronized (NTP/UTC); administrators cannot erase their own logs.
  • Audit coverage includes operations on sensitive data, authentication/authorization, all administrative actions, and access-rights changes (GCP Cloud Audit Logs).

Multi-tenancy & data separation

  • Each customer's data warehouse is their own GCP project — strong tenant isolation.
  • Each customer has a dedicated reconciliation database within Cloud SQL.
  • The central configuration database holds platform configuration, not customer end-user data.

Personnel security

  • Security-awareness training at onboarding and renewed annually; phishing simulations.
  • Pre-employment background verification proportionate to role and data-access level.
  • NDAs before access; staff appointed as Art. 29 authorized processors; signed Code of Conduct.